Annons

Faster and Smarter Simulations with COMSOL Multiphysics 6.4 Leveraging AI and NVIDIA GPU Power

A Conversation with ED FONTES, VP of Development, on the New Version.
For a commercial world player in Simulation & Analysis, COMSOL is something of a hidden gem. Yet it qualified for a commercial top-ten ranking in 2024 in the CAE segment in PLM analyst CIMdata’s latest review (2025 edition) of the leading industry players.
But it’s not the revenue that puts the company in the spotlight. Instead, it’s the technical needs that have grown exponentially as the world’s products and development processes have become increasingly complex. Mechanical engineering has gradually decreased as a share of product development work as electricity, electronics, software, miniaturization, and regulatory compliance requirements have increased dramatically. On the bottom line, the factors that influence, control, and potentially disrupt product functions have increased as the growing number of physical effects interact.
“This is where the COMSOL Multiphysics suite stands out,” notes Ed Fontes, when I discuss the new version with him. “The greatest strength of COMSOL Multiphysics remains its multiphysics capabilities and its ability to describe the interaction between several coupled physical phenomena. This is particularly important for electrification and the miniaturization of semiconductors and electronic components. In both fields, one needs to study the effects of electromagnetic fields coupled to thermal and structural phenomena, for example, in batteries, generators, electric motors, and miniaturized electronic circuits.”
But COMSOL Multiphysics also stands out for single-physics since so many different phenomena can be modeled within one user interface. This means that users don’t need to learn a new tool when working across different physics areas, which is a great value in the company’s solutions. Like the evolution towards simplicity on the surface and in terms of usability, parallel to that, performance, technical capacity, and ability to handle complexity in depth have been continuously sharpened. The new 6.4 version lives up to this reputation:
“Absolutely,” says Fontes. “We are more modern and highly user-friendly compared to other CAE tools. It enables fast turnaround from model idea to results, which is crucial in fast-growing and highly competitive fields where timing can make a big difference.”
But there are several aspects of speed in the new 6.4: The expanded support for NVIDIA’s GPU-based solvers is one that not only provides hyper-fast solutions of equations, but also accelerates COMSOL’s compiled simulation apps.
“One of my favorite improvements,” says Fontes. “NVIDIA CUDA Direct Sparse Solver provides substantial speed-ups when solving equations for almost all types of physics, and is particularly effective for accelerating nonlinear multiphysics problems.
Other news is the new Granular Flow Module, a new framework for time-explicit dynamic analysis, and on the AI side, support for GPT-5 and other OpenAI API-compatible models.

Before we move on to the direct news in COMSOL Multiphysics 6.4, Ed Fontes points out the company’s Application Builder as an important strength, and a solution that has played a significant role in the spread of COMSOL’s products to a total of nearly 200,000 users globally.
The point of the Application Builder is to create custom simulation apps based on COMSOL Multiphysics models. To convert these apps into standalone, compiled programs (executable files, eg .exe), the add-on product COMSOL Compiler is required. With this, you can:

• Generate a standalone executable file that can be distributed to anyone.
• These compiled apps can be run without the user having a COMSOL Multiphysics or COMSOL Server license installed.
• The compiled apps can be distributed for Windows, macOS, and Linux operating systems (although the apps must be built in the Windows version of Application Builder).

COMSOL Compiler is a solution for sharing knowledge and expertise in the form of modeling and simulation applications with all stakeholders in a product development project or team. By adding COMSOL Compiler to the COMSOL Multiphysics simulation platform, you can convert applications built in Multiphysics into standalone applications with a single click. The compiled applications can be run without a Multiphysics or COMSOL Server license, giving the user full control over simulations and allowing distribution as the user see fit. “This is a very efficient way to work with modeling and simulation, especially in rapidly evolving areas,” says COMSOL’s VP of Development.

“Application Builder has spread the Value of Simulations Beyond just Expert Level”
In summary, Application Builder is the design tool, and COMSOL Compiler is the tool that enables compilation into standalone apps. With these, you can spread simulations to a much wider circle of users, coworkers, both internal and external, and to other stakeholders in the development teams. A solution that has thus contributed to the democratization of simulation and analysis work, and has become a major commercial success for COMSOL. Ed Fontes again:
“So it is, and in terms of efficiency and success in product development processes, it is crucial that models can be placed in the hands of those who best understand the processes, components, devices, or machines being developed. Modeling experts can build apps, while product experts use these apps to develop the actual products. This is a highly efficient way to make use of modeling and simulation, especially in rapidly evolving areas,” says COMSOL’s VP of Development.

That said, there are also, as noted in the introduction, connections to the developed NVIDIA CUDA support in the new 6.4 version: It also accelerates COMSOL’s compiled simulation apps.

Interior acoustics simulations, like this one of a car interior, benefit from NVIDIA GPU acceleration in version 6.4, enabling faster and more scalable analyses.

Faster Simulations with GPU-Accelerated Solvers
Overall, the new COMSOL Multiphysics, version 6.4, introduces new functionality, major performance improvements, and expanded capabilities for multiphysics modeling and simulation app development. As noted in the introduction, the greatly improved solver performance through NVIDIA cuDSS, based on the electronics giant’s CUDA platform for NVIDIA AI infrastructure, is an interesting new feature. With this GPU accelerator for direct solvers, for example, comes expanded capacity for acoustic simulations (see image above) with multiple GPUs.
“The solver also provides significant performance gains even on relatively inexpensive NVIDIA GPUs,” adds Ed Fontes.

Generally, the significant expansion of GPU acceleration support, was something that had previously only been available in some niche workflows within the solution.
We are thus talking about an important step forward in COMSOL’s continued work to improve solver performance and scalability.
In the press material, the company writes that, ”cuDSS, a GPU-accelerated sparse direct solver optimized for hybrid CPU–GPU computation, supports all recent NVIDIA GPU architectures. Depending on the hardware and model characteristics, cuDSS can provide substantial speedups compared to CPU-based direct solvers. GPU acceleration is beneficial for both single-physics and multiphysics simulations, particularly in cases where solver robustness is important. In benchmarks, some multiphysics simulations have achieved speedups of 5x or greater.

”The integration of cuDSS into COMSOL Multiphysics marks a critical step in bringing accelerated computing to the heart of engineering simulation,” said Tim Costa (pictured to the left), general manager of industrial engineering at NVIDIA. “Engineers can now explore larger design space with greater fidelity, reshaping how industries design, validate, and optimize the products that power our world.”

Additionally, NVIDIA CUDA-X cuBLAS library is accelerating the GPU formulation for transient pressure acoustics simulations which can now be run on multiple GPUs on the same machine, or even on a GPU cluster. These improvements reduce computation time significantly for larger models.

Simulation of Motion and Interaction Between Solid Particles in Bulk Processes
But Fontes points out several favorites among the news in 6.4:
”Yes, the new Granular Flow Module another great example. This module is really exciting. Partly because it introduces a new technology for us – DEM (the Discrete Element Method) – and partly because it enables customers to solve many interesting problems, for example in the food and process industries, as well as in the production of powders and ceramics in the battery industry.

The Granular Flow Module, a new add-on product based on the discrete element method (DEM), enables engineers and researchers to model granular processes such as hopper discharge, silo storage, chute transport, powder spreading, and mixing. The Granular Flow Module applies to a variety of industries including pharmaceuticals, chemical processing, agriculture, mining, and additive manufacturing, among others.
By capturing particle-scale effects such as collisions, adhesion, and rotational resistance, and providing detailed control over grain properties, release conditions, and wall interactions, the module helps users evaluate flow uniformity, packing density, mixing efficiency, and wall stresses — revealing issues like blockages or uneven flow to support better process design and optimization.

The new Granular Flow Module can be used to analyze mixing performance and quantify homogeneity in industrial blending equipment.

Expanded AI Support in the Chatbot
That said, let’s move on to Ed Fonte’s third favorite improvement to Multiphysics 6.4, which relates to the AI ​​side.
”Yes, in addition to the major updates, geometry, meshing, and visualization workflows in COMSOL Multiphysics the solution has been en enhanced, and productivity has been further advanced through optional large language model-assisted simulation, (LLM): ”The expanded chatbot window with support for GPT-5, DeepSeek, Google Gemini, Anthropic Claude, and other OpenAI-compatible language models. This is especially important for users who build advanced apps that involve extensive programming with Model Methods to automate sequences of operations. It saves an enormous amount of time for users who do not have significant programming experience,” notes Fontes.

Explicit structural dynamics capabilities enable a new class of simulations in COMSOL Multiphysics® version 6.4, including drop tests of handheld consumer electronics.

New Possibilities for Time-Explicit Dynamic Analysis
Version 6.4 also introduces a new framework for time-explicit dynamic analysis.
”Yes, it’s a great solution,” comments Ed Fontes, explaining that it, ”enables efficient simulation of fast, transient, and highly nonlinear events such as impact, crushing, and elastic wave propagation.”
The explicit formulation supports a wide range of nonlinear structural materials, including hyperelastic, plastic, viscoplastic, and creep models, and can also be combined with dynamic fracture simulations. To streamline model setup for complex mechanical assemblies, new functionality automatically detects and defines contact conditions between interacting parts.

News Across the Product Suite
Additional highlights of COMSOL Multiphysics version 6.4 include:
• Higher-quality quad-dominant meshing and swept meshing
• Spatially varying transparency
• Array-based plot layouts
• More efficient building of large simulation apps
• New optimization options for time-dependent and parametric studies
• Export of network parameters for deep neural network (DNN) surrogate models
• Surrogate model data generation on clusters
• Import of CFD data in CGNS format
• Frequency- and time-dependent uncertainty quantification.

Print Friendly, PDF & Email

Success Stories

Industriellt

Success Stories

Intressant på PLM TV News

Aktuell ANALYS

Aktuell Analys

Aktuell Analys

3D-printing

Block title